I. Itinerary
Day 1: Dali - Liuku
Depart from Dali in the morning and take a bus to Liuku Town. Visit [Nujiang Bridge] is located in the capital of Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture and Liuku Town, Lushui City, Yunnan Province. Construction was started in 1988 and put into use in June 1991. The bridge is 678 meters long and 15.8 meters wide, and has become the traffic lifeline on the east and west banks of Liuku City.
[Liuku Town] It is the seat of the provincial capital of Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture and the municipal government of Lushui City. It spans both sides of the mountain from the eastern foot of Gaoligong to the western foot of Biluo Snow Mountain. It is adjacent to Laowo Town in the east, Myanmar in the west, Luzhang Town in the north, and Shangjiang Town in the south.
[Nujiang Ecological Corridor] The Liuku Riverside Ecological Corridor is a good place. It connects the east and west banks of the Nujiang River. You can walk leisurely along the ecological corridor and walk on the bank of the Taotao Nujiang River. There are tall and dense roadway trees on both sides, and you can feel the scattered leisure like clouds and wild cranes. Enjoy the natural scenery of Nujiang Grand Canyon.
The second day: Liuku-Fugong-Gongshan
In the morning, take a bus to visit the Lushui Dengqi Hot Spring by the Nujiang River [Bath Pond Association] The bathhouse meeting is a traditional custom of the Qianqi nationality for a hundred years. Men and women do not avoid bathing in a pool together, which is also the unique simple culture of the Liqi nationality. You can also bathe freely here and experience the comfortable feeling of the natural hot spring in Nujiang Dengqi Bathhouse.
[Beautiful Highway] Nujiang Beautiful Highway starts from Bingzhongluo, Gongshan County, passes through Gongshan County, Fugong County and Lushui City. The total length of the highway is 286.68 kilometers, and the roadbed is 8.5 meters wide. Nujiang Beautiful Highway is an important part of the planning of the "Greater Yunnan West Tourism Ring Road". It is a key project of the Ministry of Transport's "13th Five-Year Plan" for the transformation of national and provincial trunk roads, and one of the "100 backbone channel projects" in the "Double Hundred" project of transportation poverty alleviation in Yunnan Province.
[Vila Dam] An alluvial flat land located on the edge of the Nu River. "Vila Dam" means "blessed place" in the Lisu language. Looking at it from the community, under the backdrop of the green mountains and blue sky, the rows of ginger resettlement houses with Lisu characteristics are particularly eye-catching.
[Weiren Peak] Because the mountain peak stands, it looks like a flat face, so it is called Weiren Peak by the locals.
Along the beautiful highway, it passes through the Nujiang Tianyan [Tiger Jump] "Tiger Jump", which is located in the Nujiang section in the territory of Zhenggang Township, Lushui City. The surface of the Nujiang River here is very narrow, about 20 meters. The peaks on both sides of the strait overlap, the strange rocks are full, and the cliffs are like cutting. In the river, there is a 2-meter-square boulder lying in the middle of the river, and the river falls from both sides of the boulders. Next, the waves splashed, the waves hit the shore, and the roar was deafening and resounded through the canyon.
[Jinman Silver Beach] Jinman Silver Beach is a huge river with rapid water. Because the riverbed is covered with huge river pebbles, the water will stir up waves on every river pebble. Like pearls, like snowflakes. In the sunshine, the river beach emits a dazzling silver light. The waves are flying away, and the rapids are brave. There are two huge stones by the river. Some say they look like two penguins looking up, and some say they look like frogs lying on their stomachs. Let you imagine.
Pihe Township [Feilaishi] is located in Pihe Fugong Nationality Middle School. There is a teacher's dormitory courtyard on a sandstone about 5 meters above the ground. There is a huge metamorphic rock body in the middle of the courtyard, more than 3 meters high and more than 2 meters in diameter; "Feilaishi" is caused by the landslide on the east bank of the Nujiang River. The wonderful thing is that the rock fell into the courtyard, impartially right in the middle, only losing the corner of the eaves of the north house, and the rock body is close to the wall, and there is no danger.
[Expedition Army Return Ferry] From February 1942 to January 1945, 300,000 Chinese troops participated in the Battle of Yunnan and Myanmar for nearly three years. At that time, about 40,000 troops directly under the Fifth Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Army and the 96th Division chose to climb from the grapes in northern Myanmar to Ligong Mountain through the Nujiang Fugong. Retreat and return to China. The expeditionary army crossed the Savage Mountain and walked out of the tropical jungle. Countless heroic souls stayed in foreign countries. In the end, only more than 6,000 expeditionary troops returned to the Nujiang River of China after a lot of hardships.
[Stone Moon] At the top of the 3,300-meter peak in the middle of the Gaoligong Mountain Range, there is a huge cave formed by Dali karst erosion. The cave is 100 meters deep, about 40 meters wide, and about 60 meters high. Along the Nujiang River, a hundred miles away, you can see this stone cave with white clouds and blue sky. It has a nice name. , called the stone moon. It seems to stand there at the beginning of the world. In the ancient myth of the great flood of the Lisu people, it already existed. It is called "Ahaba" in Lisu language, which means stone moon. Everyone who sees it hopes to get close to it. However, it seems to be a place reserved for the brave. The peaks here are steep, the roads are rugged, and the climate is changeable. Without courage and perseverance, it is impossible to reach the top of the peak.
[Jiangzhong Pine] Gongshan Jiangzhong Pine is a Yunnan pine tree standing on a reef in the Nujiang River, 10 kilometers away from Gongshan County. The pine tree is rooted on a trapezoidal boulder, and the roots of the tree hold the boulder and extend along the stone wall to the middle of the river. It is surrounded by water on all sides and has a unique tree. It is evergreen in all seasons, exposed to the wind and rain, the sun and the erosion of the river. There is a sad love story about the formation of a scene in its water, also known as the "love tree".
Day 3: Gongshan-Pukawang-Dulong River
[Dulong River] is a river flowing through the southeast of Chasu County, Tibet, the west of Gongshan County, Yunnan, and Kachin State, Myanmar. It is also an important part of the "four rivers flowing in parallel" in the western part of the Crossing Mountains. It originates from the vicinity of Ranmori, a mountain peak in the southern part of Boshula Lingling, Chasu County. The western source is called Kadaqu (Jitaiqu) in Tibetan; and the eastern source is called Ridongqu (Meerdongqu). After the merger, the river section to Yunnan is called Crowlong (also known as Kaadaqu). After confluence with the Mapiluo River, it is called the Dulong River in a narrow sense (it flows between Lika Mountain and Gaoligong Mountain. The canyon, that is, Dulong River Township, Gongshan County, that is, the residence of the Dulong people), flows west into Kachin State, Myanmar. After converging with the Nantamai River, it is called the Nmekai River, which is the eastern source of the Irrawaddy River in Myanmar. The total length is 250 kilometers, and the basin area is 1947 square kilometers. The Dulong River basin is rich in precipitation, the river drop is very large, and the water flow is turbulent.
[Dulong River Internet Celebrity Bridge] Stay for 20 minutes to take photos. The Internet Celebrity Bridge is one of the main water transportation for generations of the Dulong people in Gongshan County.
[Pukawang] Pukawang is the most beautiful section in the entire Dulong River basin. The river is crystal clear, and the color of the water is exactly the same as that of jade. Therefore, it is called: flowing jade.
[Longyuan Village] The administrative village belongs to Dulongjiang Township, Gongshan County. It is located in the north of Dulongjiang Township, 22 kilometers away from the government seat of Dulongjiang Township. The road to the township is Tulu, bordering Bingzhongluo in the east, Myanmar in the south, Zikai Town in the west, and Xianjiudang in the north. It has jurisdiction over 5 villager groups, including Longyuan Group One and Two and Bai Lai. There are 135 farmers with a rural population of 558, including an agricultural population of 558 and a labor force of 282, of which 282 are engaged in the primary industry.
[The single dragon tattoo girl] The youngest is over 70 years old, and the oldest is nearly a hundred years old. Now there are less than ten people left. It is foreseeable that in the near future, the old man of the Dulong clan will completely disappear in this world. Our descendants can only see the pattern of this nation in books, so it is called the "living fossil of mankind".
[Dulong River Style Town] is known as the "Natural Museum of Wild Plants" and is one of the most complete areas of primitive ecological preservation in China. There are continuous snowy mountains and steep canyons. The Dulong people, known as the "people of the ancients", live here. Nowadays, the Dulong River and Qingshan are still the same, but the life of the Dulong people has "crossed a thousand years in one step". Rural roads are well connected, green ecological industries and tourism in the whole area are flourishing, and the "Crawlo" ethnic tourism characteristic village has been built, and the Dulong River has become a poem and distant destination for Chinese and foreign tourists.
Day 4: Dulong River---Yunnan-Tibet World---Fugong
Take a bus to Bingzhongluo, through the core area of the world natural heritage "Three Rivers Parallel Flow" [First Bay of Nujiang River], flowing down from the mountains on the border of Yunnan and Tibet, and toss in the Nujiang Grand Canyon between Gaoligong Mountain and Biluo Snow Mountain. When it flowed near the Ridan village in Luo Township, Bingzhong, Dulong Nu Autonomous County, Gongshan, it was originally flowing from north to south, but because it was blocked by Wang Jing's thousand-foot cliff, it changed its direction and turned sharply from east to west. However, after flowing out for more than 300 meters, it was blocked by the steep slope of Danla Mountain, so we had to turn from west to east again, thus forming a huge semicircular bay here. The local Lisu people called it "Fire Clamp", which was later commonly known as the "First Bay" of Nujiang River. The river here is about 1,700 meters above sea level, with magnificent momentum, beautiful scenery, slow water, and unique scenery on both sides of the strait. The center of the First Bay is flat, surrounded by water on three sides, and the land is fertile. There are green trees along the river. A small village called Kang Tong works hard and thrives here. In this beautiful land, people live a simple and harmonious life like a paradise.
[Bingzhongluo] Bingzhongluo is Biluo Snow Mountain and Gaoligong Mountain. Two mountains are sandwiched by a river, forming a typical canyon landform.
[Peach Blossom Island] Surrounded by the Nujiang River, it forms a peninsula shape. In addition, there are many peach blossoms on the island, and the locals celebrate the Peach Blossom Festival every year, which is called "Peach Blossom Island".
[Puhua Temple] was built more than 500 years ago. It is the only temple of the Kaju School of Tibetan Buddhism. Now it is the residence of the fifth Langqiu Living Buddha.
[Shimen Xiongguan] At the northern end of the land in Czhong, there are Gaoligong Mountain and Biluo Snow Mountain along the river. The two cliffs rise vertically from the river and rush straight to the clouds, forming a huge stone gate more than 500 meters high and nearly 200 meters wide.
[Nachalo Grand Canyon], this is the beginning of the Yunnan section of the Nujiang Grand Canyon.
[Wuli Village] Wuli Village is a traditional Nu village. There is no hustle and bustle of the city, only deep alleys where dogs bark, streams are gurgling, bamboo buildings and wooden houses are staggered, and the scenery is beautiful.
[Chama Ancient Road] Appeared in the Tang Dynasty. It was closely related to the outward expansion of the Tibetan Dynasty and its trade activities with Nanzhao. In 678 AD, Tibetan forces entered the northern area of Erhai Lake in western Yunnan. In 680, the Shenchuan Governor's Office was established, and Tibet set up officials in the Southern Edict to levy taxes on the white barbarians and black barbarians, and apportioned duties. The trade between the two sides has also made great progress, and the tea and horse trade is one of the important contents.
Walk to [Quna Tong Village] Qiu Na Tong Village is a small village famous for its beautiful pastoral scenery. At the northernmost tip of Bingzhongluo, a few families are scattered on the flat ground in the valley. Go further from here, and after a deserted area, you can enter Tibet. ( If you enter the Qiuna Tong Village, the road is narrow and the big car can't enter. You must transfer to the rural passenger car or walk about 2 kilometers back and forth by yourself) and then take a bus to the Internet celebrity check-in place [Yunnan-Tibet World] to take photos, which is the end of the Nujiang River.
Day 5: Fugong --- Old Mden --- Liuku
[Lao Mden] Lao Mden Village is located in the east of Pihe Nu Township, Fugong County, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province. "Lao Mden" is the transliteration of the angry language, which means "the place where people like to come". It is adjacent to Lanping in the east, Zhiziluo in the south, Mian Valley in the west, and Shawa in the north. It has jurisdiction over 12 villagers' groups, including Hongwei and Fanggan. [ Old Mden Church] is a church built by French missionarys. It is a red and white house built on the edge of the cliff. It is the largest Christian church in the Nujiang River Basin - Old Mden Church.
[Zhiziluo, the City of Memory] Zhiziluo means "good place" in Lisu language. Zhiziluo Village is not an ordinary small mountain village. Thirty years ago, it was the seat of the state capital. Twenty years ago, it was still a prosperous county seat. Now it has transformed into a village under Pihe Township, Fugong County, Nujiang Prefecture, and is often sadly called "waste city". [ Crown Mountain] also known as "Angry Uncle Mountain" and "Spray Meng Mountain". "Spray Meng" is an angry language, which refers to the invincible king of the mountains. It is the most respected and worshiped divine mountain of the local angry people. It is nicknamed "Crown Mountain" because it looks like a crown.
[Crown Mountain Internet Celebrity Check-in Point] also known as Double Crown. Crown Mountain is famous all over the world. Its landscape is changeable and mysterious. It is the "meteorological broadcast station" of the local villagers: when it is sunny, the top of the mountain is green and bright, without a trace of stain; in the sunset, the rainbow clouds on the top of the mountain splash ink; when it is half cloudy and half sunny, the top of the mountain is like wearing a white velvet hat, with streamers wrapped around the waist; when it is snowy, it is covered with A silver dress is very enchanting. End the trip
II. Precautions
Preparation for travel
• Documents: Bring ID cards, driver's licenses (if self-driving) and other necessary documents.
• Clothing: The temperature difference between morning and evening in Nujiang River is large, and it may be cool even on summer nights. You should prepare a warm coat, sneakers suitable for hiking or hiking shoes, etc.
• Sunscreen products: The altitude difference in this area is large and the ultraviolet rays are strong. You need to carry SPF50 + sunscreen and apply it every 2 hours. At the same time, wear sunglasses, wide-brimmed hats, etc. to prevent solar dermatitis.
• Commonly used medicines: If the altitude is more than 3,000 meters in some areas of Nujiang, there may be altitude sickness. It is recommended to take Rhodiosea in advance, and you also need to prepare cold medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, anti-mosquito bite medicine, first-aid kit and other common medicines.
• Other items: carry insect repellents containing mosquito repellents, be wary of ticks and grasshoppers, and wear long-sleeved quick-drying clothes and high-top shoes.
Transportation
• External transportation: You can fly to Kunming first, and then take a long-distance bus or plane from Kunming to Liuku; you can also fly to Shangri-La first and then drive there. Internal traffic: Some local sections of the road are cliff dirt roads, and the road conditions are complicated. It is recommended to charter off-road vehicles driven by local drivers, and it is forbidden to drive at night. When driving by yourself, you should pay attention to controlling the speed, choose non-slip tires, and adjust the itinerary in time in case of bad weather.
• Internal traffic: Some local sections of the road are cliff dirt roads, and the road conditions are complicated. It is recommended to charter off-road vehicles driven by local drivers, and it is forbidden to drive at night. When driving by yourself, you should pay attention to controlling the speed, choose non-slip tires, and adjust the itinerary in time in case of bad weather.
Safety matters
• Comply with the regulations of the scenic spot: pay attention to safety warnings, risk tips, tourist notes and other contents during the trip, and strengthen your own safety protection. Be cautious about participating in high-risk projects such as high-altitude, water, and exploration. When visiting, follow the safety tips of the scenic spots, and do not go to undeveloped and open areas that lack safety and security.
• Pay attention to fire safety: When staying in the hotel, take the initiative to understand the emergency evacuation route, do not lie on the sofa or bed to smoke, do not throw cigarette butts, and pay attention to electricity safety. When visiting scenic spots and other places, strictly abide by the fire prevention and various safety management regulations, and follow the guidance guidelines of the staff in case of emergency. Pay attention to fire prevention in outdoor activities, do not bring kindling up the mountain, do not smoke, barbecue or use open flames in places where flammable materials gather or have fire prevention tips.
Cultural customs
• Respect local customs: Nujiang is home to ethnic minorities such as Lisu people. Avoid taking pictures of ****, and you need to obtain consent to enter the village. Don't step on the threshold in the villages of the Lisu nationality, and don't splash water by the fire pond. Pay special attention to the fact that you should not take pictures of the single dragon tattooed women at will, and be sure to get their consent before taking photos.
Environmental protection
• Protect the natural environment: it is forbidden to pick rare plants, garbage should be taken away from the nature reserve, disposable plastic products are prohibited, and the ecological environment of Nujiang River should be maintained.