The Basic Introduction of Mongolian Four Hu Music
The Mongolian Four Hu in Tongliao City are called "Houle", "Huwuer", and "Huer" in Mongolian. In the "Compilation of Lv Zhengyi" compiled by the Kangxi Dynasty, they are called "Fides". The Mongolian four stringed instrument is one of the most distinctive instruments of the Mongolian ethnic group, divided into three categories: high pitched four stringed instrument, medium pitched four stringed instrument, and low pitched four stringed instrument. The high pitched erhu has a bright and crisp sound, often used for solo, ensemble, and ensemble performances; The middle and low tones of the erhu are rich and rounded in color, skilled in playing lyrical music, and mainly accompany the Khorchin ethnic rap art of Ulige and Haolaibao. They play a very important role in the cultural life of the Mongolian people. Representative repertoire of the Mongolian Four Hu includes "Rushing", "Bayin", "Asr" (the above are the Big Four Hu), "Modlema", "Curved Grape Vine", "Lotus Flower" (the above are the Small Four Hu), etc. The Four Hu Culture of the Mongolian ethnic group has a rich accumulation and expressive power, with its own unique skills and melodious and ancient melodies. It is an outstanding musical creation of the Mongolian people engaged in the semi agricultural and semi pastoral production mode, and has high academic research value in Mongolian history, cultural studies, folklore studies, and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. After the Yuan Dynasty, the art of the Four Hu was widely spread and once became popular in Han inhabited areas such as Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, and North China, exerting a profound influence on Han folk rap. Tongliao City, located in the hinterland of the Khorchin Grassland, is currently the most prosperous area for the art of the Four Barbarians
The Mongolian erhu can be divided into three types: high pitched erhu, mid-range erhu, and low pitched erhu. The high pitched erhu has a bright and crisp sound, often used for solo, ensemble, and ensemble performances; The middle and low tones of the erhu are rich and rounded in color, skilled in playing lyrical music, and mainly accompany the Khorchin ethnic rap art of Ulige and Haolaibao. They play a very important role in the cultural life of the Mongolian peopleWhat are the product features of Mongolian Sihu musicThe Mongolian Four Hu music is one of the most distinctive instruments of the Mongolian ethnic group and one of the intangible cultural heritages of China, the plucked string instrument. The Mongolian Sihu has a long history and has continuously developed over time, forming a unique ethnic musicHow did the history of Mongolian erhu music come aboutAwards and honors for Mongolian erhu music
Mongolian erhu music was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list approved by the State Council in 2006