Zigong Tie Dyeing [Sichuan Zigong Specialty]

What is Zigong tie dye? Authentic Sichuan Zigong specialty: Zigong tie dye

Content summary:Do you want to know what Zigong tie dye is? This article is a detailed introduction toSichuan Zigong specialty - Zigong tie dye. It was compiled by the editorial team of China Specialty Network, who reviewed and collected relevant information on Zigong tie dye. The full text takes about 8 minutes to read, mainly including the basic introduction of Zigong tie dye and the product characteristics of Zigong tie dye? How did the history of Zigong tie dyeing come about? The production method of Zigong tie dye, etc

Basic Introduction to Zigong Tie Dyeing

Zigong Tie Dyeing in Sichuan is an ancient tie dyeing art called Shujie, a traditional handmade art treasure of the Han ethnic group in Sichuan Province, and a major production area in Zigong.

. Zigong tie dyeing has strong craftsmanship, using needles instead of pens, without any similarity, colorful, diverse styles, and durable tie marks. In recent years, the multi-color dyeing of cotton, linen, silk, satin, leather, velvet and other textures has been developed, which is timeless, elegant and naturally charming. The pattern design is full of interest and rich in characteristics

Tie dye wall hanging is the highest craft extracted from tie dye products. It combines the great creation between designers and tie dye, shows all skills and essence, and produces modern art - dye dye wall hanging

A scarf is a decorative item for modern women. It is a scenic line that beautifies life and embellishes the city, and tablecloths are a variety of home decoration. There are many types of scarves and tablecloths, with different sizes, and their colors are bright and quaint

The production method of Zigong tie dyeing

Raw materials

Tie dyeing generally uses cotton white cloth or cotton linen blended white cloth as raw materials, and the main dye comes from the indigo solution of natural plants such as indigo, Isatis root, and Artemisia annua grown on Cangshan Mountain, especially Isatis root. Previously, the indigo root used for dyeing cloth was wild in the mountains, a perennial herb with small pink flowers. However, as the usage increased, the dyeing households planted it on the mountains themselves. The good ones could grow up to half a person's height and be harvested in March or April each year. First, it was soaked in water and poured into a large wooden dyeing vat, mixed with some lime or industrial alkali, and then used for dyeing cloth

Zhahua

Zhahua, formerly known as Zhakuan, refers to the process of using various methods such as wrinkling, folding, rolling, and squeezing to shape the fabric according to the pattern requirements after selecting the fabric. Then, needle and thread are used to stitch or wrap it tightly, making the fabric into a series of "lumps"

The fabric used for tie dyeing used to be entirely made of coarse white cotton and earth cloth hand woven by the Bai ethnic group. Nowadays, earth cloth is less common, and industrial machine woven fabrics such as raw white cloth and packaging cloth are mainly used, which have strong water absorption and soft texture. Firstly, folk art designers draw various patterns based on folk traditions and market needs, combined with their own creations. The pattern is then printed on raw white cloth using perforated wax paper by the printer. Women then take the cloth, sew it onto the pattern with meticulous manual labor, and send it to tie dye factories or various dyeing workshops

Flower tying is a handmade flower tying method that mainly uses sewing and combines sewing and tying. It has the characteristics of a wide range of expressions, delicate depictions, and infinite variations

Immersion dyeing

Immersion dyeing refers to soaking the fabric that has already formed "lumps" in clean water, then placing it in a dyeing vat, or soaking it in cold dyeing, or heating it up for hot dyeing. After a certain period of time, it is removed and dried, and then the fabric is placed in the dyeing vat for immersion dyeing. Such repeated immersion, with each immersion resulting in a deeper layer of color, that is, 'blue surpasses blue'. The sewn part is naturally a beautiful pattern due to the inability of dye impregnation, and because people have different stitches and dye impregnation degrees when sewing, it has a certain randomness, and the finished products are rarely the same, which has more artistic significance

After soaking to a certain degree, finally remove the excess dye and put it in clean water to float it away. After drying, remove the knots, pick out the "lumps", iron them flat, and the parts that are tied and sewn with threads are not colored, presenting a hollow white cloth color, which is called "flower"; The remaining part turns dark blue, which is the "ground", and a pattern of white flowers on a blue background appears. At this point, a beautiful tie dye cloth is completed. There is often a transitional gradient effect between "flowers" and "ground", with many ice cracks, natural and lively, overcoming the rigidity of the picture and pattern, making the colors more rich and natural