Lushan ebony root carving [Sichuan Lushan specialty]

What is Lushan ebony root carving? Authentic Sichuan Lushan specialty: Lushan ebony root carving

Content summary:Do you want to know what Lushan ebony root carving is? This article is a detailed introduction toSichuan Lushan specialty - Lushan Wumu Root Carving. It was compiled and edited by the editorial team of China Specialty Network after reviewing and collecting relevant information on Lushan Wumu Root Carving. The full text takes about 8 minutes to read, mainly including the basic introduction of Lushan Wumu Root Carving and the product characteristics of Lushan Wumu Root Carving? How did the history of Lushan ebony root carving come about? The production method of Lushan ebony root carving and the awards and honors of Lushan ebony root carving.

Basic introduction of Lushan ebony root carving

So far, more than 200 enterprises and workshops specializing in Sichuan ebony raw materials and ebony root carving crafts have gathered, promoting the formation of the ebony root carving industry chain in Lushan County. Wumu Street is renowned in Sichuan Province and is also well-known throughout the country. Most of the root carvings in major hotels and resorts in the province come from here, and 90% of the country's Wumu root carvings also come from here. As one of the wood carving materials, ebony is also known as "Yin Chen Mu" or "Chen Zhu Mu". The wood carvings created with ebony give off a sense of elegance, antiquity, and heaviness with their dark and translucent color and texture. From the bones of ebony, we can see its unique temperament and soul! Ebony has a wide range of applications, not only commonly used in wood carving, but also in furniture, daily necessities, wooden decorations, and other fields. What are the product features of Lushan ebony root carving? Ebony is inherently hard, often appearing in shades of brown black, black red, gold, and yellow brown. Its cut surface is smooth, the wood grain is delicate, and the polishing method can achieve a mirror like brightness. Some ebony has a similar essence to rosewood. It never fades, rots, or grows insects, making it an ideal material for making art and antique furniture. Archaeologists have deciphered the mystery of a large number of elephant teeth unearthed from Sanxingdui by reconstructing the living environment at that time using Sanxingwu wood. It is precisely the spirituality of ebony that the teachers at the Palace Museum have measured that ebony also has significant functions in promoting blood circulation and prolonging life. Shu people regard it as a treasure for warding off evil and bringing good fortune. How did the history of Lushan ebony root carving come about? Lushan has a history of over 2300 years since the establishment of Qingyi County in 316 BC. During the Shu Han period, Jiang Wei began building a city here, and people in ancient times commonly referred to Lushan as "Jiang City". The Jiangcheng Site was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit at the municipal level in 2011, featuring highly skilled wooden and stone carvings. According to historical records, Lushan was "the territory of the Di Qiang people in the Shang Dynasty" and "in the late Eastern Zhou Dynasty or even earlier, the Qingyi Qiang people may have established the Qingyi Qiang state centered around present-day Lushan County and had considerable power, forming a political power similar to that of a tribal state." Therefore, it can be inferred that Lushan culture, including arts and crafts, is a fusion of Han culture and Qiang culture. Lushan in the Han Dynasty was a major border defense town in the southwest of the Han Dynasty, serving as the military, political, economic, and cultural center of the western part of Shu Commandery. There are many Han tombs in Lushan, and the unearthed Han Dynasty cultural relics are extremely rich. In the 1980s, in addition to being transferred to the Xikang Provincial Museum at that time, there were still hundreds of cultural relics unearthed in Lushan. Among them, Han Dynasty official seals and Han Dynasty stone carvings such as the Fan Min Stele and Wang Hui Stone Coffin were particularly precious. Lushan is therefore known as the "hometown of Han Dynasty cultural relics".

The production method of Lushan ebony root carving

Root carving crafts are made from tree roots, which are selected, conceptualized, and processed.. It requires less investment and has simple tools, making many farmers rich in making root carving crafts. Now introduce its processing program: 1. Collect root material. Root carving is precious in nature, and good root materials are not everywhere. Cliffs, forests, riverbanks, and even ordinary people's firewood piles are all made of natural materials with certain shapes. 2、 Peel and remove dirt. There are two methods for peeling: fresh peeling and soaking. The fresh peeling method is to wash the tree roots with water and leave them in the open air for 2-3 days, allowing some of the water in the roots to evaporate. Then, use a knife to pry up and peel off the bark from the fracture. The soaking method is suitable for dry root materials that have been stored for a long time. The method is to immerse the root materials in water for several days until they can be peeled off. Be careful not to damage the root material and disrupt the texture. 3、 Conceptualize the design. Don't rush to carve it, but carefully consider and observe its shape based on life experience. 4、 Carving into shape. After conception, you can start processing by cutting off excess roots, pouring the cross-section with fire to create natural caves, and processing the convex surface into a lump shape, achieving the effect of natural beauty. To reflect the natural image of tree roots in abstract, exaggerated, and hazy forms. When some root materials are incomplete, they can be spliced with the same texture of root materials, and the technique should be exquisite without leaving any traces. 5、 Polishing. Polish the root material once with a coarse sandpaper, smooth out the wound marks, and then polish with a fine sandpaper to make the surface shiny and visible. When polishing with sandpaper, apply even force to avoid damaging its original color and texture. 6、 Coloring. The raw material for coloring is clear varnish, which can be repeatedly applied three times on the root material. Practical root carving crafts such as flower pots, TV stands, etc. can be adjusted and painted to make them antique. The last step is naming. A good root carving work with a good name can add a lot of value to it.

The award-winning honor of Lushan ebony root carving

Due to the extremely rare nature of ebony, it is also known as the "Oriental Divine Wood", as the saying goes, "If there is ebony at home, it is better than a box of jewelry.