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What is Suide stone carving? Authentic Suide specialty in Shaanxi: Suide stone carving
Content summary:Do you want to know what Suide stone carving is? This article is a specialized article that provides a detailed introduction to the Suide specialty of Shaanxi Province - Suide Stone Carving. It was compiled by the editorial team of China Specialty Network, who reviewed and collected relevant information on Suide Stone Carving. The entire article takes about 9 minutes to read and mainly includes a basic introduction to Suide Stone Carving.
Basic Introduction to Suide Stone Carving
Traditional Yulin land has a lot of soil, sand, and stones. Abundant soil, growing in cave dwellings; Sanduo, crazily turning into a vast desert; With many stones, stone carving art is nurtured. The hometown of stone carving in Yulin is Suide. Throughout the Qin, Han, Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties, the cultural landscapes, cliff carvings, and widely circulated stone carvings in the ancient city of Suide are countless. Such as the ruins of the "Taizi Mansion" during the Qin Dynasty when the Fusu army was stationed in Sui, the "Moon Viewing Platform" site, and the fact that Fusu died in Lujiawan, about two miles south of the city, there are landscapes such as the Sobbing Spring and the Fusu Tomb and Fusu Temple on the mountain top; Cliff carvings such as "Jinxi Cave", "Dragon Cave Clear Stream", and "Famous States in the World"; As well as the stone lions and lions on the kang head that protect the dolls of folk villagers, and the Eastern Han Dynasty portrait stones excavated from deeply buried tombs, it is enough to prove that the art of stone carving has a long history and has been passed down from generation to generation.
The industrious and intelligent Suide people, relying on the unique, natural and high-quality rock resources and exquisite technical force, have created the past and present of stone culture and opened up a new Xintiandi of stone carving technology. A team of tens of thousands of stonemasons has created magnificent buildings and colorful stone carvings for urban and rural construction both inside and outside the province. Moreover, the stone lions carved by craftsmen in Suide have been exported to countries and regions such as Japan, the United States, and Southeast Asia. As a result, Suide is known as the "hometown of stone lions" and the "kingdom of stone lions". The Suide Stone Lion is a symbol of culture and economy on this yellow land. The "lion" culture should be the most exciting and important part in the Mingzhou Library. Whether it is the majestic and tall town lion placed on the high mountain of the temple, or the treasured Kang head lion that supports the righteous and dispels evil, they have all won praise from the world and experts for their distinctive personality traits, unique modeling imagery, bold exaggeration, rough and fine combination, and natural and simple carving techniques. The Suide stone lions are carved naturally and casually, unconstrained, with vivid expressions and full of wit. Some are innocent and childlike, like mischievous children; Some are as simple and honest as the old farmers in northern Shaanxi; Some are steady, peaceful, gentle and amiable like a loving mother; Some are as strong and majestic as warriors. A critic in Beijing pointed out that "Suide stone lions have a great craftsmanship spirit. They express the cutest and most vivid charm in life, and are a true freehand tradition with pure national characteristics. On this poor, arid, and ecologically harsh loess land, the stone carving art created by Suide Han, which belongs to the origin of Chinese national art, embodies the true freehand tradition and pure national characteristics. It fully embodies the rich and simple temperament of the Loess Plateau, with a strong soil aroma. In terms of creative methods, it is casual, bold, rough, bold, and majestic, and uses techniques such as round carving, relief carving, hollow carving, Yin carving, Yang carving, and a combination of line carving. In line carving, the Yin and Yang lines are flexible and varied, making it truly a divine stone that can convey spirit. The two faced lions in the stone lions on the kang in Suide are definitely elements of Cubism. Picasso explored Cubism throughout his life, and it can be seen everywhere in the folk of Suide. Suide is undoubtedly known as the "hometown of stone carving"! The style paintings of society and life are enlarged or reduced in the stone carving art of Suide men. Their exquisite craftsmanship and traditional classical aesthetic taste have been fully demonstrated and showcased in the following buildings. Qianshi Bridge - Qianshi Bridge spans the north and south banks of Wuding River, and is famous for the 1008 stone lions of different sizes standing on both sides of the bridge with different expressions. This is the long corridor of Yulin stone carving art and also the symbol of Suide City, known as the "Famous State in the World".
The First Stone Archway in the World - Standing at the southern end of the 210 National Highway entering Suide County, it is the largest stone structure archway in China, and the craftsmanship during its construction is breathtaking for both domestic and foreign tourists.
.Yongle Avenue Stone Carving Corridor - A long scroll of stone carvings on the 1680 meter long Yongle Avenue showcases the ancient folk customs, culture, and cultural relics on the loess ground, and highlights the classics of Yulin Xin Tian You. Some viewers sighed and said, 'Walking on Yongle Avenue, you will understand the culture of Huangtu.'.
Forty Mile Stone Carving Group - Forty Mile Stone Carving Group is located on the 210 National Highway, with thriving stone carving workshops lining both sides of the highway. On the ground stood dragon pillars, crouched stone tigers, and standing stone figures and Buddhas. The largest and most common among them is the stone lion. The stone lions here are renowned both domestically and internationally.
Suide stone carving art is a kind of emotional expression of the "Suide Han" and an art of Suide men.
. He embodies the simple, straightforward, and tenacious character of the 'Suide Han'; It also symbolizes the tall, heroic, and fierce temperament of Suide men; It can better reflect the spirit of bravery, tenacity, perseverance, standing tall and keeping pace with the times of Suide Han. So, from ancient times to the present, the stone carving craftsmen in Suide have carved out the colorful emotional world of Suide Han with clear and concise knife techniques, bold and casual imagination, and natural and skilled carving techniques. Whether it is carved figures, landscapes, flowers, birds, animals and other handicrafts, or carved stone lions, dragon pillars or stone memorial archway and other large buildings; Whether it is the Han painted stone statues excavated from underground or the stone lions that have been passed down from generation to generation and cherished in the homes of fellow villagers, traditional stone carving techniques have been developed, allowing them to inherit and recreate the novelty of stone carving. The Suide stone carving art combines realism and romanticism with bold and innovative spirit, using symbolic, implicit, and profound strokes, rustic and rough strokes, finely carved knife techniques, and grand and majestic momentum, attracting worldwide attention. The artistic and academic value it contains is very high, and it has great value for us to study humanities, folklore, history, ethnology, Eastern aesthetics, and even world aesthetics.