Ordos Bronze Ware [Special Product of Ordos, Inner Mongolia]

What is Ordos bronze ware? Authentic Inner Mongolian specialty of Ordos: Ordos bronze ware

Content summary:Do you want to know what Ordos bronze ware is? This article is a detailed introduction to the special product of Ordos, Inner Mongolia - Ordos Bronze Ware. It was compiled and edited by the editorial team of China Specialty Network after reviewing and collecting relevant information on Ordos Bronze Ware. The full text takes about 8 minutes to read, mainly including the basic introduction of Ordos Bronze Ware and the product characteristics of Ordos Bronze Ware? How did the history of Ordos bronze ware come about? How to distinguish the authenticity of Ordos bronze ware? Wait

Basic Introduction to Ordos Bronze Ware

Starting from the late 19th century, a large number of bronze, gold, and silver products featuring decorative animal patterns and rich nomadic cultural characteristics have been unearthed along the Great Wall in northern China. They are known as "Ordos Bronze Ware" (also known as "Suiyuan style Bronze Ware" and "Northern style Bronze Ware") due to their largest number, most concentrated distribution, and most distinctive features found in the Ordos region

Erdos bronze wares are mostly practical objects. Classified by purpose, it can be roughly divided into several categories such as weapons, tools, decorative items, daily necessities, and chariots and horses. Among them, the bronze short sword is one of the most common and distinctive artifacts in Ordos bronze ware. The length of a bronze short sword is generally around 25 to 30 centimeters, and the width of the sword body is around 2.5 to 3 centimeters. The sword body is flat, with a slightly willow leaf shaped surface and a flat diamond shaped cross-section. Some swords have cylindrical ridges in the middle, straight blades, and a "one" - shaped or tongue shaped raised blade between the sword body and handle. The vast majority of them have straight handles, with a few being cranks. The head of the handle is highly decorative. Experts have pointed out that the short sword, as one of the main weapons used by the fierce and fierce early northern ethnic groups, symbolizes the spirit of bravery, combat skills, and willingness to engage in close combat among the horseback riding ethnic groups

A large number of discoveries have been made in the Ordos region. Where were the bronze wares cast in Ordos? This has been a topic of great concern in the academic community for many years. The discovery of Zhukaigou culture provides a clear answer to the origin of Ordos bronze ware. The discovery of such a large number of bronze ware in the Ordos region, as well as the discovery of pottery and stone molds, proves that bronze ware can only be cast locally. So, its copper resources should be obtained through trade exchanges with surrounding areas. There is also some explanation in the literature, for example, Jia Yi suggested to Emperor Wen of Han to strengthen the control of copper and iron exports, in order to contain the Xiongnu

Erdos bronze ware carries the bloodline of historical humanity and the cleansing of millennium changes. Its unique charm and extremely high historical value have become wonderful movements in the magnificent poetry of ancient northern Chinese civilization

It can be identified from several aspects such as rust color, hand feel and sound, pattern and style, copper quality and style

One rust color

Generally speaking, most of the bronze artifacts that have been passed down to this day are unearthed, commonly including green rust, red rust, blue rust, purple embroidery, etc. When you receive a bronze object, you need to use your eyes first. If the rust color matches the body of the object, the depth is consistent, the firmness is even, the luster is natural, and it is a naturally generated rust color. If the rust color floats on the object, is green but not shiny, has rust on the surface, and is not moist or dazzling, it is fake rust

Second hand feeling and noise

Weigh by hand, and if it is too light or too heavy, it should be taken seriously. In addition, you can also tap the object with your hand and listen to its sound. If the sound is soft and crisp, it can be heard; If the sound is muffled and produces a buzzing sound, it is necessary to be vigilant

Three patterns and style recognition

This is a key point in identifying copperware. The patterns on Xia Dynasty bronze ware are simple; The patterns of the Shang Dynasty were magnificent and intricate, and many were covered in flowers; The Western Zhou Dynasty was roughly the same as the Shang Dynasty, but in the later period it tended towards simplicity; The patterns of the Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period are fresh and lively; The Qin and Han dynasties emphasized practicality. As for the style recognition, it can mainly be distinguished from its font. The fonts of the Shang Dynasty were neat and the strokes were vigorous and elegant; In the early Zhou Dynasty, the Boqu style was inherited; During the Spring and Autumn period, there were two types of calligraphy styles: fat and thin; The font size of the Warring States Jin script was not carefully selected for large gold; The Qin Dynasty unified the writing system and adopted the Xiaozhuan script

Four copper materials and vessel type

The identification of copper materials is relatively simple. If you look at the bottom of the copper vessel and find brass texture, it is a counterfeit product; If the sole of the foot has been counterfeited to a copper color, brushing it with hot alkaline water will reveal its true appearance. In addition to memorizing the style and name of the bronze ware, it is also necessary to understand what era and style of bronze ware was cast, and what era the bronze ware was cast in. For example, francium, which is a square container, appeared in the late Warring States period; If it is manufactured according to three generations of work and rust color, it is a counterfeit product