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What is Civil Rights Peanut? Authentic Henan Minquan Specialty: Minquan Peanuts
Content Summary:Do you want to know what Minquan Peanuts are? This article is a detailed introduction toHenan Minquan specialty - Minquan Peanuts. The editorial team of China Specialty Network reviewed and collected relevant information about Minquan Peanuts, and reorganized and edited it. The full text takes about 6 minutes to read, mainly including the basic introduction of Minquan Peanuts and their nutritional value? What are the product characteristics of Minquan Peanuts? Civil rights peanut awards and honors
Introduction to Minquan Peanuts
Minquan has unique geographical resources. Minquan Peanuts are a specialty of Minquan County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. They are high in oil and yield, with pink skin and large kernels, rich in natural linoleic acid, and have a rich taste.
. The first batch of agricultural geographical indication protection products approved by the Ministry of Agriculture in 2019 have a geographical protection range from Qindonglou Village in Laoyanji Township to Zhuozhai Village in Shuangta Town, Houzhuang Village in Bodang Township in the south, and Guanzhuang Village in Beiguan Town in the north. The geographical coordinates are located between 34 ° 19 ′ and 34 ° 37 ′ north latitude and 115 ° 09 ′ and 115 ° east longitude, mainly involving 19 townships (towns, street offices) including Baiyun Temple Town, Shuangta Town, Renhe Town, Yegang Township, Longtang Town, Huayuan Township, Bodang Township, Nanhua Street Office, Oasis Street Office, Sunliu Town, Wangzhuangzhai Town, Laoyanji Township, Chengzhuang Town, Beiguan Town, Wangqiao Town, Huji Township, Zhuangzi Town, Chumiao Township, and Linqi Township, with 367 administrative villages and an area of 26667 hectares
Minquan County is located in the southeast of the North China Plain, south of the Yellow River alluvial fan. The whole territory is plain, with flat terrain, deep soil layer, and the terrain gently dipping from northwest to southeast. The northwest elevation is 69-70 meters, and the southeast elevation is about 60 meters. The landform types of the whole county can be divided into five types: the old Yellow River channel beach land, the Yellow River trough land, the back river depression land, the Yellow River slightly undulating plain, and the wind blown sand dune sandy land. The geological structure has thick Cenozoic strata, and due to multiple breaches, course changes, and floods of the Yellow River, as well as multiple sedimentation and coverage of Yellow River flood alluvial deposits, the soil layers are deep. Minquan County has an annual sunshine duration of 2362.5 hours, a frost free period of 213 days, moderate annual precipitation, and an average annual precipitation of 674mm. The annual average temperature is 14.1 ℃, the average temperature in July is 27.1 ℃, and the average temperature in January is -0.4 ℃. The deep soil layer and comfortable temperature make the local peanut planting environment very favorable Minquan peanuts are rich in protein and have important nutritional benefits for the human body. Peanut protein contains more than ten amino acids that the human body needs, promoting brain cell development. Among them, lysine can promote children's intellectual development; The rich oleic acid and linoleic acid can effectively prevent excessive cholesterol in human body, prevent vascular atherosclerosis, and be beneficial to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health. Peanuts have the effects of harmonizing the spleen and stomach, replenishing blood and stopping bleeding, and lowering blood pressure and lipids 1. Minquan peanuts have white pods, a double kernel rate of over 85%, an average weight of 285 grams per 100 fruits, and a weight of 123 grams per 100 kernels; The peanut seed coat is red and intact without cracks, the inner skin is golden yellow, the kernels are large, the seeds are full and shiny, and the kernel yield is as high as 68% 2. Do not apply or apply less urea, and increase the application of micro fertilizers. A key measure in the peanut production area of Minquan County is to increase the application of organic fertilizers, compound fertilizers, and microbial fertilizers, and not apply or apply less urea<3. The peanut varieties planted in Minquan Peanut are selected from high-yielding, high-quality, disease and insect resistant, and stress resistant large fruit varieties; There are mainly Yuhua 9719, Shangyan 9807, Kainong 41, Shangyan 9658, etc In 2021, the new varieties of Minquan high oleic peanut, "Shangken 1" and "Shangken 2", were awarded the "Non Major Crop Variety" registration certificate by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs