Zhongshan Grape [Guizhou Liupanshui Specialty]

What is Zhongshan grape? Authentic Guizhou Liupanshui specialty: Zhongshan grapes

Content summary:Do you want to know what Zhongshan grapes are? This article is a detailed introduction to the Guizhou Liupanshui specialty - Zhongshan Grape. It was compiled and edited by the editorial team of China Specialty Network after reviewing and collecting relevant information about Zhongshan Grape. The full text takes about 7 minutes to read, mainly including the basic introduction of Zhongshan Grape and the product characteristics of Zhongshan Grape? Wait

Basic Introduction of Zhongshan Grape

In 2015, the Zhongshan District Grape Planting Standardization Demonstration Zone successfully passed the acceptance of the fourth batch of provincial-level agricultural standardization demonstration projects. In the same year, the Zhongshan District Fine Grape Project obtained 4 million yuan of support from the Guizhou Provincial Central Finance Modern Agricultural Production Development Fund Fine Fruit Industry Project through competitive project approval. The project was implemented in Daqing Community, Dadi Community, and Zhoujiazhai Community in Dahe Town, covering an area of over 200 hectares. During the implementation of the project, Zhongshan District has developed Dahe Town as an excellent route for agricultural sightseeing and rural boutique tourism, fully leveraging the industrial development model of integrating agriculture and tourism and promoting agriculture through tourism. While ensuring the development, benefits, and prosperity of the industry, the grape industry has been transformed into a characteristic boutique industry in Zhongshan

Cultivation Techniques

1. Strong adaptability, not strict requirements for soil and fertilizer water. Moderate disease resistance, weak resistance to black pox and downy mildew. Rainy areas must adopt sheltered cultivation, and attention should be paid to the prevention and control of powdery mildew and short barbel mites before and after the flowering period

2. A single plant naturally bears fruit with severe phenomena of large and small fruits. Small fruits have no seeds and have not been pollinated or fertilized, so they must be manually removed without fruit fruits. During the flowering period, treat with 25mg/L GA3 once, and 10 days after flowering, treat with 25mg/L GA3 and 5mg/L CPPU to achieve uniform grain size and a seedless rate of 85-100% in the fruit. The fruit quality is better than that of naturally fruiting fruits. Suitable for low concentration GA3 treatment to produce seedless fruits

3. Young fruits show sunburn, suitable for flat frame cultivation. Low concentration GA3 treatment is required during the flowering period and after flowering. Pruning is mainly focused on medium and short shoots

Origin Environment

Zhongshan District belongs to the warm and humid climate zone of the North Subtropical Monsoon, and is the urban center of the "Cool Capital of China". The annual average temperature is 13 ℃~14 ℃, with an extreme maximum temperature of 31.6 ℃ and an extreme minimum temperature of -11.7 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 1182.8mm, the average relative humidity is 8l%, the annual sunshine hours are 1253-1556 hours, and the frost free period is 230-298 days. There is no severe cold in winter, no scorching heat in summer, abundant rainfall, and a suitable climate, providing unique growth conditions for Zhongshan grapes

The grape production areas in Zhongshan are mostly located in high-altitude mountainous and hilly areas at an altitude of 1500-2000 meters. There are no large industrial enterprises in the production areas, and the air is fresh. The good ecological environment has laid a good ecological foundation for the excellent quality of Zhongshan grapes

Use of Special Signs

The production area of Zhongshan grapes covers the administrative regions of Huangtupo Community, Jianshe Road Community, Hongyan Community, Hequan Community, Hecheng Community, Shanshulin Community, Yangliu Community, Changba Community, Fenghuang Community, Pingfang Community, Minghu Community, Dewu Community, Xining Community, Yuezhao Community, Dahe Town, Dawan Town, Wangjiazhai Town, and Shuangjia Community in Zhongshan District, Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province. Producers within the production area of Zhongshan grapes can apply to the Zhongshan District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province to use the "Geographical Indication Product Special Mark". After being reviewed by the Guizhou Provincial Quality and Technical Supervision Bureau and approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the application will be announced. The testing institution for Zhongshan grapes is selected by the Guizhou Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision from qualified testing institutions

The yield per acre is 1000-1500 kilograms. The plant has strong growth potential, strong sprouting ability of hidden buds, and the sprouted branches are easy to form flower buds. Strong yield and moderate disease resistance. After the fruit matures, it can be hung on a tree to delay harvesting. The fruit is elliptical in shape, purple black after ripening, medium in size, weighing 8-10 grams. After treatment, the seedless rate of the fruit is 85-100%. The fruit is elliptical to oval in shape, with a slight depression at the top. The fruit powder and skin are thick and can be peeled off. The flesh is thick and crispy, with a lot of juice, a sweet and sour taste, and a strong flavor